Michael Luther King,waje guhinduka Martin Luther King yavutse ku itariki 15 Mutarama1929 ahitwa Atlanta, ho muri leta ya Georgia apfa arashwe ku ya kane Mata 1968 . Se na Sekuru bakaba bari ababwiriza mu idini ya’ababatisita bakaba ndetse bari intwaramuheto mu rugaga rwabaharaniraga uburenganzira bwa muntu aho nawe yaje gufata umurongo umwe nab o akabasha guharanira uburenganzira bw’abirabura muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika.
King uyu yarangije amashuri ye makuru mu w’1948 muri College ya Morehouse.Nyuma yo kubona impamyabumenyi mu by’amategeko n’ubuvuzi,yaje kwinjira muri minisiteri . gusa mu gihe yiganga mu ishuri ryigisha theologia ho muri Georgia, King yaje kumva ibyigisho bya Mahatma Gandhi n’uburyo yakoresheje mu kwibohora ku bukoroni bw’abongereza mu buhindi.
